February, 2019
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How to avoid a horrible deal in Hanoi
PacNet #13 – How to avoid a horrible deal in Hanoi
Op-Ed: Pacific Forum
February 22, 2019
Ahead of a second summit next week with Kim Jong Un, President Trump declared that he is in “no rush whatsoever” on North Korean denuclearization. Anxiety is running high in Washington, and some observers viewed the comment as acceptance of a draconian, nuclear-armed dictatorship. The president might make everyone safer if he can manage his instinct to embrace the big, splashy deal with North Korea. Here’s a modest proposal to help.
If Trump’s latest pronouncement was intended to manage expectations, rather than to declare a significant policy change on the eve of negotiations, that could be a good thing. It’s not too late for the president to take a more dispassionate and realistic view of diplomacy.
A poster featuring the upcoming second summit between the US and North Korea is seen at a restaurant in Hanoi, Vietnam, on Feb. 23, 2019. (Photo11: Luong Thai Linh, EPA-EFE) . Courtesy: usatoday.com, the meeting will be held Feb. 27-28, 2019
Heading into Hanoi, arguably the biggest risk is that Trump will strike a terrible deal. Critics worry the president will offer new giveaways, like the surprising suspension of military exercises with South Korea that followed his first meeting with Kim. A dangerous outcome is more likely if Washington makes the upcoming negotiations about “all-or nothing” ultimatums – and corresponding, overly-generous concessions.
The long journey toward a fully-verified denuclearization can only begin with careful, measured steps, not unrealistic, near-term demands. As the International Crisis Group has suggested, unverifiable leaps of faith will play into the hands of administration hawks and likely frustrate any chance of a historic agreement.
There was nothing prudent about the first summit last June, a bizarre spectacle draped in flags and bunting and lacking in strategy or substance. Since Singapore, the president’s diplomacy has been unfocused and inept, reflecting internal divisions between the commander-in-chief and his advisers. Yet, as prospects solidified for another leaders’ meeting, the mood has grown more serious and, dare we say, conducive to progress.
Kim’s annual New Year’s speech pledged not to produce, test, use or proliferate nuclear weapons. He finally named a special envoy to meet US counterpart Steve Biegun. After consulting with leading North Korea and nonproliferation experts, the veteran national security official recently delivered a detailed and forward-leaning diplomatic vision at Stanford University.
Before traveling to Pyongyang this month for negotiations, Biegun shared the significant tidbit that Kim committed to destroy North Korea’s nuclear fuel-making facilities for unspecified corresponding measures. North Korea watchers think the leadership may be willing to verifiably destroy some or all of the Yongbyon facility known to make the country’s atomic bomb fuel. While not addressing suspected, covert uranium enrichment sites, a decision to put Pyongyang’s only known source of plutonium production on the table would be significant.
At the upcoming summit, the United States should also seek confirmation that North Korea is ready to end nuclear and missile tests, destroy related facilities, and halt its production of all types of bomb fuel. Kim will want something in return. He is thought to be seeking a new relationship marked by the removal of sanctions and a peace treaty formally ending the Korean War. The US should be prepared to take limited but meaningful actions to build trust. As Biegun put it, “change the trajectory of their policies by changing the trajectory of our own.”
US measures could include agreeing to a working group to arrive at an end-of-war declaration, announcing plans to launch a US liaison office in Pyongyang, and supporting the re-opening of the Kaesong Industrial Complex, an inter-Korean venture north of the demilitarized zone. Such steps should be supplemented by greater people-to-people and cultural exchanges, which Americans have supported for generations with past adversaries, and carefully monitored humanitarian assistance to the long-suffering North Korean people. These kinds of calibrated moves reflect the reality that the countries have not been in a shooting war since 1953, allow for a circumscribed diplomatic channel to probe intentions and communicate better, and acknowledge a South Korean ally – whose own reconciliation with Pyongyang has been proceeding more swiftly – without materially weakening US-led international sanctions or harming military alliances with Seoul and Tokyo. They present tantalizing hints of a new beginning for North Korea, while preserving US leverage for what promises to be a protracted negotiation.
Read More …Fresh News and the Future of the Fourth Estate in Cambodia
OP-ED: CODASTORY, AUTHORITARIAN TECH
“The slow eradication of the fourth estate by Hun Sen has left a cabal of state-owned, state-run and state-influenced media outlets. Fresh News is a symptom of that environment. ដំណើរកំចាត់យ៉ាងយឺតៗនៃអំណាចទី៤ដោយលោកហ៊ុន-សែនបានរុញច្រានស្ងាត់ៗនូវបណ្តុំពត៌មានអោយទៅជាកម្មសិទ្ធិរបស់រដ្ឋ ចាត់ចែងដោយរដ្ឋ និងរដ្ឋមានឥទ្ធិពលពីលើ។ ហ្វ្រេសនូសគឺជារោគសញ្ញាផុសឡើងក្នុងបរិដ្ឋាននោះ”
Fresh News and the Future of the Fourth Estate in Cambodia
In the Cambodian government’s ongoing war on the media, a website called Fresh News has become one of the country’s most useful sources of political misinformation and propaganda
- TEXT BY ANDREW NACHEMSON
- VISUALS BY THOMAS CRISTOFOLETTI
- 22 FEBRUARY, 2019
When leading Cambodian opposition leader Kem Sokha was arrested shortly after midnight in September 2017, most media outlets were taken by surprise. Only Fresh News, a digital news provider with close ties to the government, was on hand to livestream the chaotic scenes which saw Sokha arrested at his home in an operation involving 100 armed police officers.
The arrest marked the culmination of a months-long smear campaign by Fresh News against Sokha, president of the now dissolved Cambodia National Rescue Party (CNRP). Fresh News had linked Sokha to an American-backed conspiracy to overthrow prime minister Hun Sen’s Cambodia People’s Party, which has led the country for more than three decades.
After Sokha was arrested, Fresh News continued its critical coverage with articles like “Why was Kem Sokha arrested? Listen to his confession of treason!” The story contained a link to a 2013 video of Sokha thanking the US for political support and detailing strategies for democratic change. The government claimed Sokha’s comments qualified as a “red-handed” crime, allowing Sokha to be stripped of his parliamentary immunity.
The rise to prominence of Fresh News as a key player in Cambodia’s authoritarian landscape has arrived amidst an unprecedented crackdown on free press and civil society which has reduced the country’s once-robust media to rubble. The fiercely critical Cambodia Daily was shut down in 2017 over a disputed tax bill, publishing its final edition the day of Sokha’s arrest.
Then, last year, Cambodia’s oldest independent newspaper—the Phnom Penh Post—was bought by new owners with close ties to the government, who have enforced strict censorship guidelines. A slew of independent radio stations have also been shuttered, silencing crucial voices and forcing Radio Free Asia to abandon its operations in the country.
The government’s appreciation of the kind of journalism practiced by Fresh News appears to be considerable—Hun Sen has compared Fresh News to news organizations like Reuters.
Throughout the crackdown on traditional media, the digital-first Fresh News has become one of Hun Sen’s most useful instruments with an outsized influence over political misinformation and propaganda. Launched in 2014 with 20 journalists and described as a “bludgeon” by then-independent newspaper the Phnom Penh Post, Fresh News is now the country’s third most visited local site and has led the war against critics of the Cambodian government by spreading unfounded conspiracy theories, leaking private phone calls between opposition politicians, and even helping to give shape to anti-democratic policies.
The media organization, which now employs 200 people across its online, television, radio, Facebook and YouTube platforms, is regularly granted exclusive interviews with high-ranking government officials, including Hun Sen, who almost never give interviews to other outlets. In Khmer, English, and Chinese, Fresh News has become the state’s third arm in an ongoing campaign of media repression.
The government’s appreciation of the kind of journalism practiced by Fresh News appears to be considerable—Hun Sen has compared Fresh News to news organizations like Reuters. “Fresh News now is not only being watched in the country but also abroad, and we also have a quick information system that is no worse than AFP, UPI, AP or Reuters,” he said in a speech in September 2017, days after Sokha’s arrest.
Government spokesman Phay Siphan told the Phnom Penh Post that Fresh News is “a space for the government to share the news”, and said that the platform receives its information directly from government sources.
The success of Fresh News can also be viewed in the light of criticism of investigative journalism in a number of other countries across the world. Just as President Donald Trump has described CNN as “fake news” while giving access to broadcasters like Fox News, and Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte has called news website Rappler Inc. a “fake news outlet”, Hun Sen has asked local and international journalists to tackle “fake news” under the pretext of preserving national security. “Even the countries that claim to respect freedom of speech are concerned about cybercrimes,” he said recently. “Some countries which are regarded as [fathers of democracy] have laws to prevent and punish fake news [perpetrators].”
Exclusives and Leaks
Pro-government since its launch, Fresh News took on a more active role in the summer of 2017, seemingly anticipating or even precipitating the government’s shift towards authoritarianism. Prior to Sokha’s arrest, the government shut down the National Democratic Institute, a US-funded pro-democracy organization that Fresh News claimed was also part of the plot to initiate a “color revolution” to topple the government like those in Eastern Europe and the Arab Spring. NDI was closed and its three foreign staff expelled, a decision that the government justified with materials leaked to Fresh News.
In January, three high-profile Cambodian activists were charged with “breach of trust” in a case widely seen as politically motivated. The men first found out about the charges against them when the court documents were published on Fresh News.
The documents originated from a meeting between NDI and the CNRP during which the groups discussed election campaign strategies. In its defense, NDI claimed they held similar training sessions with multiple parties, including Hun Sen’s Cambodian People’s Party (CPP). Further evidence of Fresh News’s close ties with the government emerged when the platform released photographs of all three foreign NDI staff, taken during their exit from Cambodia at Phnom Penh International Airport. USAID released a statement condemning the “deeply disappointing” decision, while a number of US Senators, including John McCain, also denounced the move.
The document leak was part of a pattern. In contrast to other Cambodian media, Fresh News benefits from exclusive and regular access to government documents, including court summonses and arrest warrants which are made available to the public on the platform. In January, three high-profile Cambodian activists were charged with “breach of trust” in a case widely seen as politically motivated. The men first found out about the charges against them when the court documents were published on Fresh News.
Read More …Global watchdog to put Cambodia on its money-laundering watchlist
Global watchdog to put Cambodia on its money-laundering watchlist
Op-Ed: Reuters
JAKARTA (Reuters) – A global money-laundering watchdog, the Financial Action Task Force (FATF), will place Cambodia on its watchlist on Friday because of concern it is highly vulnerable to money laundering, a high-level official with knowledge of the issue said.
The placing of Cambodia on the FATF’s “grey list”, to be announced in Paris, will likely curtail international financial, investment and trade flows to and from the Southeast Asian country.
The FATF is an inter-governmental organization that underpins the fight against money laundering and terrorist financing.
A spokesman for Cambodia’s Ministry of Economy and Finance said he could not comment on the FATF issue and referred questions to the National Bank of Cambodia, which did not immediately respond to an email request for comment.
The expected listing comes as Cambodia faces the loss of preferential trade treatment from the European Union due to concerns over its human rights record.
Companies and individuals based in Cambodia could find it “tougher” to use the international financial system after the FATF move, said the senior official, who declined to be identified.
Cambodia’s inclusion on the list follows an FATF “mutual evaluation report” on its policies to counter money laundering (ML) and terrorism financing (TF) conducted in 2017.
The report contained several damning findings and observations, including that no money-laundering case had ever been prosecuted in Cambodia.
Cambodia’s judicial system had “high levels of corruption”, the FATF said in the report, adding:
“Cambodia has made minimal use of financial intelligence in investigating ML/TF.”
The Cambodian Financial Intelligence Unit did not supervise its booming casino and real estate sectors, long identified by organizations such as the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime as highly exposed to money laundering by organized crime groups.
Cambodia had been removed from the FATF “grey list” in 2015, so the new listing would suggest it has been backsliding on efforts to counter money laundering.
CRITICISM
A more restricted financial environment comes as Cambodia is also facing the prospect of tougher trade conditions.
This month, the EU began a formal, 18-month process that could result in Cambodia losing its access to the EU’s “everything but arms” trade regime, which allows the world’s poor countries to sell goods, other than weapons, tariff-free into the 28-member bloc.
The EU warned Cambodia that it could lose the special status last year after Prime Minister Hun Sen’s ruling party won all of the seats in parliament in a general election.
The main opposition party was outlawed and its leader arrested before the vote.
Hun Sen’s government, who has ruled Cambodia since 1985, has also faced criticism for muzzling the media and free speech.
The EU is Cambodia’s largest trading partner, accounting for 45 percent of its exports in 2018. Clothing factories there employ about 700,000 workers, and garments are a large share of exports to the bloc worth some 4.9 billion euros.
According to the FATF, there are 11 countries on the list.
North Korea and Iran are listed under a tougher regime, known as the “black list”, which calls on states to take active countermeasures against them, including in the case of North Korea limiting or prohibiting financial transactions.
Reporting by Tom Allard, additional reporting by Prak Chan Thul in PHNOM PENH; Editing by Robert Birsel
មេចារកម្មអាមេរិកបន្តព្រមានពីលទ្ធភាពនៃវត្តមានកងទ័ពចិននៅកម្ពុជា
មេចារកម្មអាមេរិកបន្តព្រមានពីលទ្ធភាពនៃវត្តមានកងទ័ពចិននៅកម្ពុជា
Op-Ed: VOA Khmer, 30 មករា 2019
រូបឯកសារ៖ ទីប្រឹក្សាកងទ័ពចិនមួយរូបបំពាក់សក្តិដល់និស្សិតនាយទាហានដែលបានបញ្ចប់ការសិក្សា ក្នុងអំឡុងពិធីមួយនៅវិទ្យាស្ថានកងទ័ពជើងគោកនៅក្នុងខេត្តកំពង់ស្ពឺ កាលពីថ្ងៃទី១២ ខែមីនា ឆ្នាំ២០១៥។
បោះពុម្ពភ្នំពេញ — មន្ត្រីជាន់ខ្ពស់បង្អស់នៃស្ថាប័នចារកម្មរដ្ឋរបស់សហរដ្ឋអាមេរិក បានបន្តបង្ហាញក្ដីបារម្ភអំពីលទ្ធភាពដែលកងទ័ពរំដោះប្រជាជនចិន អាចមានវត្តមាន តាំងទីនៅកម្ពុជាដោយបានភ្ជាប់លទ្ធភាពនេះទៅដល់ការគ្រប់គ្រងអំណាចផ្ដាច់មុខរបស់គណបក្សប្រជាជនកម្ពុជា។
ក្នុងរបាយការណ៍កម្រាស់៤២ទំព័រ ចេញផ្សាយកាលពីថ្ងៃអង្គារ ដែលសំយោគពីទិន្នន័យប្រមូលបានពីទីភ្នាក់ងារស៊ើបការណ៍ទាំងអស់របស់អាមេរិក ក្នុងការធ្វើការវាយតម្លៃ ពីកម្រិតនៃការគំរាមកំហែង ដល់សន្ដិសុខជាតិអាមេរិក លោក Daniel Ray Coats នាយកមន្ទីរចារកម្មជាតិអាមេរិកាំង បានភ្ជាប់អនុត្តរភាពអំណាចនយោបាយក្នុងប្រទេសកម្ពុជារបស់បក្សកាន់អំណាច និងសិទ្ធិអំណាចក្នុងការកែប្រែរដ្ឋធម្មនុញ្ញ។
ចារបុរសកំពូលរូបនេះបានលើកឡើងក្នុងរបាយការណ៍ថា៖
«ការធ្វើដំណើររបស់កម្ពុជាឆ្ពោះទៅរកការដឹកនាំផ្ដាច់ការ ដែលអភិក្រមស្ដែងចេញតាមរយៈការបន្តស្ថិតក្នុងអំណាចរបស់គណបក្សប្រជាជនកម្ពុជា និងការគ្រប់គ្រងទាំងស្រុងរបស់គណបក្សមួយនេះ ទៅលើស្ថាប័ននីតិប្បញ្ញត្តិរបស់ជាតិ បានបើកផ្លូវ[នូវអំណាច]ធ្វើវិសោធនកម្មណាមួយ ដែលនៅទីបំផុតអាចនាំឱ្យមានវត្តមានយោធារបស់ចិននៅក្នុងប្រទេសមួយនេះ»។
រដ្ឋធម្មនុញ្ញប្រទេសកម្ពុជា មាត្រា៥៣ បានហាមប្រាមមិនឱ្យមានវត្តមាននៃមូលដ្ឋានទ័ពបរទេសលើទឹកដីរបស់ខ្លួនឡើយ។ ការកែប្រែរដ្ឋធម្មនុញ្ញ ត្រូវការសំឡេងគាំទ្រ២ភាគ៣ ក្នុងរដ្ឋសភា ដើម្បីអនុម័តយល់ព្រម។
បន្ទាប់ពីបានធ្វើការរំលាយគណបក្សសង្គ្រោះជាតិ ដែលជាបក្សជំទាស់ធំបង្អស់នៅក្នុងប្រទេស កម្ពុជាបានរៀបចំការបោះឆ្នោតដែលនាំឱ្យគណបក្សប្រជាជនកម្ពុជា ទទួលបានជ័យជម្នះគ្រប់គ្រងអាសនៈទាំងអស់១២៥នៅក្នុងរដ្ឋសភា ដែលលើសពីតម្រូវការ២ភាគ៣នៃសំឡេងសមាជិកសភា អាចធ្វើវិសោធនកម្មរដ្ឋធម្មនុញ្ញ បានដោយគ្មានឧបសគ្គ ខណៈបក្សនេះក៏គ្រប់គ្រងអាសនៈ៥៨/៦២ នៅព្រឹទ្ធសភាផងដែរ។
បញ្ហានៃវត្តមានកងទ័ពចិននៅកម្ពុជា ត្រូវបានលើកឡើងដំបូងកាលពីខែមេសា ឆ្នាំ២០១៨កន្លងទៅ ដោយមជ្ឈមណ្ឌលស្រាវជ្រាវនិងសិក្សាជាន់ខ្ពស់លើកិច្ចការការពារជាតិ (C4ADS) ដែលបានភ្ជាប់ក្រុមហ៊ុន Union Development Group ដែលជាវិនិយោគិនលើសំណង់ហេដ្ឋារចនាសម្ព័ន្ធជាប់មាត់សមុទ្រក្នុងខេត្តកោះកុងរបស់ខ្មែរ ទៅនឹងកងទ័ពរំដោះប្រជាជនចិន។
លោកអនុប្រធានាធិបតី Mike Pence របស់សហរដ្ឋអាមេរិក បានលើកឡើងជាផ្លូវការនូវការសង្ស័យនេះ ក្នុងកំណត់លិខិតមួយ ផ្ញើជូនលោកនាយករដ្ឋមន្ត្រី ហ៊ុន សែន របស់កម្ពុជា កាលពីខែវិច្ឆិកាកន្លងទៅ។ រដ្ឋាភិបាលកម្ពុជា បានបដិសេធយ៉ាងដាច់អហង្ការនូវការលើកឡើងខាងលើ អំពីវត្តមានយោធាចិននៅប្រទេសរបស់ខ្លួន។
លោក ហ៊ុន សែន ផ្ទាល់ ដែលជាប្រធានគណបក្សប្រជាជនកម្ពុជា ផងនោះ បានលើកឡើងក្នុងសុន្ទរកថាមួយនៅខេត្តកោះកុង បន្ទាប់ពីលោកបានធ្វើដំណើរទស្សនកិច្ចនៅតំបន់អភិវឌ្ឍន៍របស់ក្រុមហ៊ុន UDG កាលពីខែធ្នូថា គណបក្សលោកនឹងមិនធ្វើវិសោធនកម្មរដ្ឋធម្មនុញ្ញកម្ពុជានោះទេ លើមាត្រាទាក់ទងនឹងការហាមប្រាមការតាំងទីរបស់មូលដ្ឋានទ័ពបរទេស ក្នុងព្រះរាជាណាចក្រកម្ពុជា។
លោក សុខ ឥសាន អ្នកនាំពាក្យគណបក្សប្រជាជនកម្ពុជា បានថ្លែងថាបក្សកាន់អំណាចឈរពីក្រោយ គាំទ្រជំហររបស់លោកនាយករដ្ឋមន្ត្រី ទាក់ទិននឹងការមិនធ្វើវិសោធនកម្មរដ្ឋធម្មនុញ្ញ មាត្រាទី៥៣ ទាក់ទិននឹងការហាមប្រាមវត្តមានមូលដ្ឋានកងទ័ពបរទេសនៅលើទឹកដីខ្មែរ។
អ្នកនាំពាក្យរូបនេះបានប្រាប់ VOA តាមទូរស័ព្ទថា៖
«ចុះនាយករដ្ឋមន្ត្រី គាត់ជាប្រធានគណបក្សស្រាប់ហើយ បើគាត់មានជំហរអ៊ីចឹង បានសេចក្ដីថា ជំហរនាយករដ្ឋមន្ត្រី និងជំហរប្រធានគណបក្ស ដូចគ្នា ហើយគណបក្សប្រជាជន គឺជាគណបក្សមានវិន័យ អ៊ីចឹង តែកាលណាប្រធានគណបក្សមានមតិដូចម្ដេច យើងគោរពតាមហើយ!»។
លោក សុខ ឥសាន ក៏បានបន្តដែរថា បក្សកាន់អំណាចបានមើលឃើញពីហានិភ័យនៃវត្តមានមូលដ្ឋានទ័ពបរទេស ថានឹងនាំឱ្យខូចខាតដល់នយោបាយការបរទេសរបស់ប្រទេសកម្ពុជា៖
«អូ! អាហ្នឹងវាប៉ះពាល់ច្រើនណាស់ ប៉ះពាល់ដល់សន្តិភាព ប៉ះពាល់ដល់ស្ថិរភាពនយោបាយ ក៏ដូចជាអព្យាក្រឹត្យអចិន្ត្រៃយ៍របស់កម្ពុជា ព្រោះតែកាលណាយើងមិនអព្យាក្រឹត្យអចិន្ត្រៃយ៍ទេ និន្នាការមនោគមវិជ្ជានឹងវាយលុកហើយ។ យើងដឹងថាអន្តរជាតិឥឡូវនេះ មេធំៗកំពុងតែយកចិត្តទុកដាក់អំពីភូមិសាស្ត្រនយោបាយ កំពុងតែប្រកួតប្រជែងមនោគមវិជ្ជាអន្តរជាតិហ្នឹងឯង អ៊ីចឹងទេ បានយើងប្រយ័ត្នអារឿងហ្នឹងណាស់»។
ខណៈដែលបណ្ដារដ្ឋាភិបាលបស្ចិមលោក បានកំពុងដាក់សម្ពាធរិះគន់ការរៀបចំបោះឆ្នោត និងការជាប់ឆ្នោតសាជាថ្មីរបស់លោក ហ៊ុន សែន រដ្ឋាភិបាលរបស់លោកក៏បានកំពុងប្រឈមនឹងការគំរាមដាក់ទណ្ឌកម្មពីសំណាក់សហភាពអឺរ៉ុប និងសហរដ្ឋអាមេរិកផងដែរ។
ការណ៍នេះ បាននាំឱ្យប្រទេសចិន ផ្ដល់ការធានាផ្សេងៗ ដូចយ៉ាងការធានាទិញអង្ករកម្ពុជា និងសន្យាបន្តផ្ដល់ជំនួយបន្ថែម ក្នុងនាមជាប្រទេសម្ចាស់ជំនួយ និងប្រភពវិនិយោគធំបំផុតរបស់កម្ពុជា ក្នុងរយៈពេលប្រមាណ១០ឆ្នាំចុងក្រោយនេះ។
កម្ពុជាក៏បានបន្តពូនជ្រុំទំនាក់ទំនងយោធាកាន់តែស្អិតរមួតជាមួយនឹងប្រទេសចិន តាមរយៈជំនួយយោធាផ្ដល់ដោយទីក្រុងប៉េកាំង ការបណ្ដុះបណ្ដាលយោធិនកម្ពុជា ពីសំណាក់អ្នកជំនាញចិន និងការធ្វើសមយុទ្ធនាគមាសរួមគ្នា រវាងទ័ពជើងគោកប្រទេសទាំងពីរ ដែលនឹងគ្រោងធ្វើជាលើកទីបី នាខែមីនា ឆ្នាំ២០១៩ ខាងមុខនេះ។
ស្របពេលជាមួយគ្នានេះដែរ ទំនាក់ទំនងរវាងរដ្ឋាភិបាលក្រុងភ្នំពេញនិងរដ្ឋាភិបាលក្រុងវ៉ាស៊ីងតោន បានស្គាល់នូវភាពរកាំរកូស រួមទាំងផ្នែកនយោបាយ និងយោធា ខណៈដែលមានការចោទប្រកាន់សហរដ្ឋអាមេរិកថា បានផ្ដល់ការជួយទំនុកបម្រុងដល់គណបក្សជំទាស់ដែលត្រូវបានតុលាការរំលាយចោល ក្នុងការតស៊ូប្រឆាំងនឹងរដ្ឋាភិបាលនៃគណបក្សប្រជាជនកម្ពុជា។
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